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Scientific Name | Antimima peersii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann |
Higher Classification | Dicotyledons |
Family | AIZOACEAE |
Synonyms | Mesembryanthemum formosulum N.E.Br., Ruschia peersii L.Bolus |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Vulnerable B1ab(iii,v) |
Assessment Date | 2020/11/24 |
Assessor(s) | L. von Staden |
Justification | Antimima peersii has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 4641 km². Plants at six known locations continue to decline due to ongoing habitat loss and degradation, therefore it is listed as Vulnerable under criterion B. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Western Cape |
Range | This species is endemic to South Africa, and is found in Worcester and Robertson to Riversdale. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Breede Shale Renosterveld, Mossel Bay Shale Renosterveld, Eastern Ruens Shale Renosterveld, Central Ruens Shale Renosterveld |
Description | It occurs on gravel slopes in renosterveld. |
Threats |
| Lowland renosterveld within this species' known range has been extensively lost to crop cultivation. Remaining fragments continue to be degraded, particularly due to overgrazing as a result of overstocking of livestock, as well as fire exclusion. It is also threatened by urban expansion around Worcester and Riversdale. |
Population |
Antimima peersii is a rare and very poorly known taxon. Most records are old and have imprecise locality descriptions. The genus Antimima is in need of revision and species are difficult to identify. However, considering that more than 80% of this species' habitat has already been lost to agriculture, it is highly likely to be in danger of extinction even if it is found to be more common. Surveys are needed to confirm the number of remaining subpopulations.
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Population trend | Decreasing |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | | Antimima peersii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann | VU B1ab(iii,v) | 2017.1 | | Antimima peersii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann | Threatened | Raimondo et al. (2009) | |
Bibliography |
Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.
Hartmann, H.E.K. 1998. New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa. Bothalia 28(1):67-82.
Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2012. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape Flora. Strelitzia 29. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
| von Staden, L. 2020. Antimima peersii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14 |
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