Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Babiana spiralis Baker
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
IRIDACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2021/03/05
Assessor(s)
T. Patel
Justification
Babiana spiralis is a very common species that is found between Hondeklipbaai and Kotzesrus and in the hills around Garies. Land transformation in the area is very low and there are no major threats to this species. It is therefore listed as Least Concern.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Northern Cape, Western Cape
Range
This species is endemic to South Africa, and is found in the Northern and Western Cape provinces, from Garies and Hondeklipbaai in Namaqualand to Trawal and the Nardouw foothills in the Olifants River valley.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Fynbos, Succulent Karoo
Description
It occurs on sandy flats and slopes.
Threats
The threats to this species are uncertain, but some parts of its habitat have been lost to agriculture, mining and infrastructure development in the past. Currently, threats have minimal effect, however, monitoring is required.
Population

No population data are available for this species, but it is known from at least 10 subpopulations and does not appear to be declining.


Population trend
Stable
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Babiana spiralis BakerLeast Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2007. A revision of the southern African genus Babiana, Iridaceae, Crocoideae. Strelitzia 18:1-97. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2020. Iridaceae of southern Africa. Strelitzia 42. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Patel, T. 2021. Babiana spiralis Baker. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/09

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Distribution map


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