Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Ellisochloa papposa (Nees) P.M.Peterson & N.P.Barker
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
POACEAE
Synonyms
Danthonia papposa Nees, Merxmuellera papposa (Nees) Conert
National Status
Status and Criteria
Vulnerable B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)
Assessment Date
2007/05/04
Assessor(s)
L. Fish, N.P. Barker, N.A. Helme & D. Raimondo
Justification
EOO 19 700 km², known from less than 10 locations. Declining due to alien plant invasion, in the Baviaanskloof and along the Van Stadens and Swartkops rivers, and quarrying and urban expansion around Uitenhage.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Eastern Cape
Range
Uitenhage and Baviaanskloof.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Algoa Sandstone Fynbos, Kouga Grassy Sandstone Fynbos, Albany Alluvial Vegetation, Sundays Mesic Thicket
Description
Transition between mountain renosterveld and fynbos on alluvial soils and along streams in flat, well-drained, pebbly river washes.
Threats
Invasive alien plants are causing ongoing habitat degradation at all known locations. Vegetable and citrus farming in the Baviaanskloof area and pasture cultivation along the Van Staadens and Zwartkops rivers is resulting in ongoing loss of habitat. Quarrying for gravel is also causing loss of habitat to the alluvial flats along the Zwartkops River. Urban expansion is a threat to subpopulations around Uitenhage.
Population
Population trend
Decreasing
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Merxmuellera papposa (Nees) ConertVU B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)2012.1
Merxmuellera papposa (Nees) ConertVU B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Peterson, P.M., Romaschenko, K., Barker, N.P. and Linder, H.P. 2011. Centropodieae and Ellisochloa, a new tribe and genus in Chloridoideae (Poaceae). Taxon 60(4):1113-1122.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Victor, J.E. and Dold, A.P. 2003. Threatened plants of the Albany Centre of Floristic Endemism, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 99:437-446.


Citation
Fish, L., Barker, N.P., Helme, N.A. & Raimondo, D. 2007. Ellisochloa papposa (Nees) P.M.Peterson & N.P.Barker. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14

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Distribution map


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