Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Ixia rigida Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
IRIDACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Vulnerable D2
Assessment Date
2016/11/19
Assessor(s)
L. von Staden
Justification
Ixia rigida is a range-restricted species, with an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 89 km². It is known from five locations and is potentially threatened by overgrazing by livestock, and is therefore listed as Vulnerable under criteria D2.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Northern Cape
Range
This species is endemic to the Roggeveld Escarpment in South Africa.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Roggeveld Karoo, Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld, Nieuwoudtville-Roggeveld Dolerite Renosterveld
Description
It occurs in rocky red clay soils on dolerite outcrops.
Threats
Large areas of the Roggeveld Escarpment are severely overgrazed. This species was observed in overgrazed areas, but does not appear to be negatively impacted, except that plants do not set seed as a result of grazing during the flowering season (Goldblatt and Manning 2012). Plants could also potentially decline due to habitat degradation as a result of long-term overgrazing.
Population

Ixia rigida was recently described, and is still known from only a few records. Its local abundance is not known, notes associated with one collection indicate that it is common. The population is not currently suspected to be declining, but could decline rapidly as a result of depleted seed banks.


Population trend
Stable
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Ixia rigida Goldblatt & J.C.ManningVU D22014.1
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2012. Systematics of the southern African genus Ixia (Iridaceae:Crocoideae): 4. Revision of sect. Dichone. Bothalia 42(2):87-110.


Snijman, D.A. 2013. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
von Staden, L. 2016. Ixia rigida Goldblatt & J.C.Manning. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14

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Distribution map


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