Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Stomatium difforme L.Bolus
Higher Classification
Dicotyledons
Family
AIZOACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Data Deficient - Insufficient Information
Assessment Date
2019/11/25
Assessor(s)
D. Raimondo
Justification
Stomatium difforme is a species endemic to the southern Karoo. It has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 2140 km², and was historically recorded from five locations. It has not been collected since 1935. This species is likely to have declined as a result of livestock overgrazing. It may however also be under collected as members of the genus are difficult to identify. This species therefore qualifies as Data Deficient and targeted field surveys are required to determine its current risk of extinction.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Range
It is endemic to South Africa, and is found from Sutherland to Laingsburg.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Western Little Karoo, Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo, Tanqua Escarpment Shrubland, Eastern Upper Karoo, Northern Upper Karoo, Western Upper Karoo, Matjiesfontein Shale Renosterveld, Central Mountain Shale Renosterveld
Description
This species grows in pockets of shallow gravel on bare dolerite sheets.
Threats
Stomatium difforme is likely to have declined as a result of livestock overgrazing and trampling.
Population

There is no information available on the population of this species.


Population trend
Unknown
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Stomatium difforme L.BolusDDD 2020.1
Stomatium difforme L.BolusLeast Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Snijman, D.A. 2013. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Raimondo, D. 2019. Stomatium difforme L.Bolus. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14

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Distribution map


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