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Scientific Name | Erica pillansii Bolus subsp. fervida (L.Bolus) E.G.H.Oliv. & I.M.Oliv. |
Higher Classification | Dicotyledons |
Family | ERICACEAE |
Synonyms | Erica fervida L.Bolus, Erica pyrantha L.Bolus |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Rare |
Assessment Date | 2022/06/18 |
Assessor(s) | R.C. Turner, E.G.H. Oliver & H. Mtshali |
Justification | This range-restricted endemic (extent of occurrence 20 km²) is known from two subpopulations that face no threats as they are protected within the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve. It therefore qualifies for listing as Rare nationally and qualifies under the IUCN 3.1. criterion as Least Concern. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Western Cape |
Range | This taxon has a restricted distribution in the Western Cape Province, where it occurs from Kogelberg to above Betty's Bay. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos |
Description | It occurs in seepage areas on wetter slopes, mainly at middle altitudes. |
Threats |
Hybrids have been recorded between this taxon and E. fastigiata (Oliver and Oliver, 2005). The extent of this hybridization is unknown at present, but is not likely to be causing any population decline. Since its habitat is protected there are no other threats likely to impact this taxon. |
Population |
This taxon is known only from two subpopulations occurring at Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve. It was noted as locally frequent in a collection made in 1984 by Oliver (#8610). The population trend is unknown but is likely to be stable.
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Population trend | Stable |
Conservation |
It is conserved in Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve. |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Erica pillansii Bolus subsp. fervida (L.Bolus) E.G.H.Oliv. & I.M.Oliv. | Rare | Raimondo et al. (2009) | Erica pyrantha L.Bolus | Insufficiently Known | Hilton-Taylor (1996) | Erica fervida L.Bolus | Insufficiently Known | Hilton-Taylor (1996) | Erica pyrantha L.Bolus | Uncertain | Hall et al. (1980) | |
Bibliography |
Hall, A.V., De Winter, M., De Winter, B. and Van Oosterhout, S.A.M. 1980. Threatened plants of southern Africa. South African National Scienctific Programmes Report 45. CSIR, Pretoria.
Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Oliver, E.G.H. and Oliver, I.M. 2005. The genus Erica (Ericaceae) in southern Africa: taxonomic notes 2. Bothalia 35(2):121-148.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Turner, R.C., Oliver, E.G.H. & Mtshali, H. 2022. Erica pillansii Bolus subsp. fervida (L.Bolus) E.G.H.Oliv. & I.M.Oliv. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14 |