Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Erica haematocodon T.M.Salter
Higher Classification
Dicotyledons
Family
ERICACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Rare
Assessment Date
2022/11/10
Assessor(s)
F. Munro, R.C. Turner & D.A. Kamundi
Justification
A range-restricted species with an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 71 km². It occurs in localized and sometimes dense stands. Despite the presence of invasive alien plant species within its range, this species' preference for growing on cliff faces buffers it from the impacts of this pressure. It is therefore listed under the IUCN 3.1 Criteria, globally, as Least Concern but is nationally categorised as Rare.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Range
This species occurs in the Cape Peninsula, Western Cape.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos
Description
Plants grow on rock crevices at middle altitudes.
Threats
This species' habitat is currently threatened by infestations by invasive alien plant species. However, this is not expected to directly affect the species.
Population

Subpopulations have been recorded on Constantiaberg, Noordhoek Peak, Swartkop and Swartkopberge. The subpopulation on ENE-facing slopes below Swartkop Peak, is large consisting of an estimated 10 000 mature individuals. Other subpopulations consists of scattered stands of approximately 50 plants in each stand.


Population trend
Stable
Conservation
It is protected in the Table Mountain National Park.
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Erica haematocodon T.M.SalterRare Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Helme, N.A. and Trinder-Smith, T.H. 2006. The endemic flora of the Cape Peninsula, South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 72(2):205-210.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Munro, F., Turner, R.C. & Kamundi, D.A. 2022. Erica haematocodon T.M.Salter. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/07/06

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Distribution map

© C. Merry

© C. Merry

© C. Merry

© C. Paterson-Jones

© R.C. Turner

© R.C. Turner

© R.C. Turner

© R.C. Turner


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