Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Elegia racemosa (Poir.) Pers.
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
RESTIONACEAE
Synonyms
Dovea racemosa (Poir.) Mast., Elegia bella Pillans, Elegia fusca N.E.Br., Restio racemosus Poir.
National Status
Status and Criteria
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2017/01/16
Assessor(s)
H.P. Linder, R.C. Turner & L. von Staden
Justification
Elegia racemosa is a widespread and common species that is not in danger of extinction. It has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 26 800 km², and is listed as Least Concern.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Eastern Cape, Western Cape
Range
This species is endemic to South Africa, and is found from Cape Peninsula to Du Toit's Kloof and eastwards along the southern Cape coastal mountain ranges to Cockscomb in the Groot Winterhoek Mountains (Eastern Cape).
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
South Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos, Hawequas Sandstone Fynbos, Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos, North Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos, Kouga Grassy Sandstone Fynbos, Kouga Sandstone Fynbos, Tsitsikamma Sandstone Fynbos, Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos, South Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos, Overberg Sandstone Fynbos, North Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos, South Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos, North Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos, Western Coastal Shale Band Vegetation, Algoa Sandstone Fynbos, Western Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos, North Hex Sandstone Fynbos, South Hex Sandstone Fynbos, Eastern Coastal Shale Band Vegetation
Description
It occurs in well-drained sandstone slopes in areas with high rainfall, 100-1800 m.
Threats
There are no severe threats to Elegia racemosa. Some subpopulations on the lower slopes of coastal mountains are possibly threatened by habitat loss and degradation, particularly timber plantations (which are no longer expanding), development, and competition from alien invasive plants. Subpopulations in montane areas are not threatened.
Population

This species is widespread and common in montane areas. It grows intermingled with other plants, and does not form extensive stands. The majority of the population occurs in montane areas above 1000 m, and is not declining. Some subpopulations on the lowlands are threatened by habitat loss and degradation.


Population trend
Stable
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Elegia racemosa (Poir.) Pers.Least Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Elegia racemosa (Poir.) Pers.Not Threatened Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Elegia bella PillansUncertain Hall et al. (1980)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Hall, A.V., De Winter, M., De Winter, B. and Van Oosterhout, S.A.M. 1980. Threatened plants of southern Africa. South African National Scienctific Programmes Report 45. CSIR, Pretoria.


Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Linder, H.P. 2011. The African Restionaceae: an Interactive Key identification and description system. Version 6. http://www.systbot.uzh.ch/Bestimmungsschluessel/Restionaceae_en.html. Downloaded.


Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2012. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape Flora. Strelitzia 29. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Linder, H.P., Turner, R.C. & von Staden, L. 2017. Elegia racemosa (Poir.) Pers. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14

Comment on this assessment Comment on this assessment
Distribution map

© R.C. Turner

© R.C. Turner

© R.C. Turner


Search for images of Elegia racemosa on iNaturalist