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Scientific Name | Xysmalobium baurii N.E.Br. |
Higher Classification | Dicotyledons |
Family | APOCYNACEAE |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Extinct |
Assessment Date | 2005/03/23 |
Assessor(s) | A. Nicholas & J.E. Victor |
Justification | Known from one collection made in 1890 in Bizana and not collected since. A large area (500 km²) in and around Bizana has been transformed for subsistence agriculture and what habitat remains between ploughed areas has been severely degraded by overgrazing and trampling. Searches failed to relocated this species and it is therefore considered extinct. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Eastern Cape |
Range | Bizana. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Grassland |
Description | Grassland. |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Xysmalobium baurii N.E.Br. | Extinct | Raimondo et al. (2009) | Xysmalobium baurii N.E.Br. | Insufficiently Known | Hilton-Taylor (1996) | |
Bibliography |
Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Nicholas, A. & Victor, J.E. 2005. Xysmalobium baurii N.E.Br. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/31 |