Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Habenaria woodii Schltr.
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
ORCHIDACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Vulnerable B2ab(iii)
Assessment Date
2006/10/12
Assessor(s)
J.E. Victor & L. von Staden
Justification
AOO <2000 km², known from less than 10 locations. About half its range has been transformed by agriculture (subsistence farming and commercial sugarcane cultivation) and urban development, or been degraded as a result of overgrazing, erosion and encroachment from invasive alien species. Decline throughout its range is continuing.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
KwaZulu-Natal
Range
Umtamvuna River to Kosi Bay.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Pondoland-Ugu Sandstone Coastal Sourveld, KwaZulu-Natal Coastal Belt Grassland, Maputaland Coastal Belt
Description
Marshy ground in grassland below 600 m.
Threats
Invasive Alien Species (direct effects), Habitat loss, Habitat degradation
Population
Population trend
Decreasing
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Habenaria woodii Schltr.VU B2ab(iii)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Habenaria woodii Schltr.EN B1B2abcVictor (2002)
Habenaria woodii Schltr.Vulnerable Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Bibliography

Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Linder, H.P. and Kurzweil, H. 1999. Orchids of southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Victor, J.E. 2002. South Africa. In: J.S. Golding (ed), Southern African plant Red Data Lists. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 14 (pp. 93-120), SABONET, Pretoria.


Citation
Victor, J.E. & von Staden, L. 2006. Habenaria woodii Schltr. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/13

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Distribution map


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