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Scientific Name | Cullumia floccosa E.Mey. ex DC. |
Higher Classification | Dicotyledons |
Family | ASTERACEAE |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Critically Endangered A2ac; B1ab(iii); C2a(ii) |
Assessment Date | 2008/04/28 |
Assessor(s) | N.A. Helme & D. Raimondo |
Justification | This species has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of 400 km² and has lost over 80% of its habitat over the past 25 years (generation length 20 years) to crop cultivation. This loss is continuing as a result of expansion for Rooibos tea and potato cultivation, it is also threatened by urban development. Presently, it is known from only two fragmented subpopulations and from 61 plants, 60 of which occur in one subpopulation. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Western Cape |
Range | This species is found in Redelinghuys. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Leipoldtville Sand Fynbos |
Description | Plants grow in deep sands. |
Threats |
At least 80% of this species' habitat has been lost to rooibos and potato cultivation in the past 25 years (N.A. Helme pers. obs.), and loss is continuing. Urban expansion around Redelinghuys is also a potential threat. |
Population |
Population trend | Decreasing |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Cullumia floccosa E.Mey. ex DC. | CR A2ac; B1ab(iii); C2a(ii) | Raimondo et al. (2009) | Cullumia floccosa E.Mey. ex DC. | Insufficiently Known | Hilton-Taylor (1996) | Cullumia floccosa E.Mey. ex DC. | Uncertain | Hall et al. (1980) | |
Bibliography |
Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.
Hall, A.V., De Winter, M., De Winter, B. and Van Oosterhout, S.A.M. 1980. Threatened plants of southern Africa. South African National Scienctific Programmes Report 45. CSIR, Pretoria.
Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Roessler, H. 1959. Revision der Arctotideae-Gorteriinae (Compositae). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 3:71-500.
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Citation |
Helme, N.A. & Raimondo, D. 2008. Cullumia floccosa E.Mey. ex DC. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/07/31 |