Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Euchaetis longicornis I.Williams
Higher Classification
Dicotyledons
Family
RUTACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Critically Endangered B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii); C2a(ii)
Assessment Date
2006/08/26
Assessor(s)
D. Raimondo
Justification
EOO 11 km², AOO < 10 km², one to two remaining locations continue to decline due to ongoing habitat degradation as a result of overgrazing, inappropriate fire management and alien plant invasion. It is highly likely that the severely grazed and regularly burnt subpopulation at Plaatjieskops is extinct. When last surveyed in the 1980s there were fewer than 200 mature individuals.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Range
Riversdale.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Ruens Silcrete Renosterveld, Swellendam Silcrete Fynbos
Description
Ferricrete rock chips on hard, dry, whitish-grey clay soil.
Threats
According to ISEP data, the Plaatjieskop area is under severe grazing pressure and is too regularly burnt. It was not found in the 1990s and this may indicate that the population at this site has gone extinct and the land management has not change in this area since 1980s, thus, the threat remains the same. The Riversdale reserve is not well managed and is threatened by alien species. This species has not been recorded here since 1970 (D. Raimondo).
Population
Population trend
Decreasing
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Euchaetis longicornis I.WilliamsCR B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii); C2a(ii)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Euchaetis longicornis I.WilliamsVU D2Victor (2002)
Euchaetis longicornis I.WilliamsEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Victor, J.E. 2002. South Africa. In: J.S. Golding (ed), Southern African plant Red Data Lists. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 14 (pp. 93-120), SABONET, Pretoria.


Citation
Raimondo, D. 2006. Euchaetis longicornis I.Williams. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/04/14

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Distribution map


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