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Scientific Name | Eucomis montana Compton |
Higher Classification | Monocotyledons |
Family | HYACINTHACEAE |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Least Concern |
Assessment Date | 2016/06/28 |
Assessor(s) | V.L. Williams, D. Raimondo, N.R. Crouch, A.B. Cunningham, C.R. Scott-Shaw, M. Lötter, A.M. Ngwenya & J.E. Victor |
Justification | Widespread (EOO 30 000 km²). Expert opinion is that it that it is likely affected by medicinal harvesting given the popularity of the other Eucomis spp. in the markets. The extent of decline is not known, but it is suspected to be unlikely to exceed 20%. |
Distribution |
Endemism | Not endemic to South Africa |
Provincial distribution | Mpumalanga |
Range | Mpumalanga and Swaziland. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Grassland |
Description | Rocky montane grassland. |
Threats |
Not targeted specifically, but may be harvested incidentally for medicinal purposes. No medicinal uses recorded. The participants of the Medicinal Plant Red List Workshop (14-15/01/2008, SANBI, Durban) felt, however, that it was most likely affected by medicinal harvesting and declining (given the popularity of the other Eucomis spp in the markets ) and should be assessed as Declining. |
Population |
Population trend | Decreasing |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Eucomis montana Compton | Declining | Raimondo et al. (2009) | Eucomis montana Compton | Insufficiently Known | Hilton-Taylor (1996) | Eucomis montana Compton | Rare | Hall et al. (1980) | |
Bibliography |
Hall, A.V., De Winter, M., De Winter, B. and Van Oosterhout, S.A.M. 1980. Threatened plants of southern Africa. South African National Scienctific Programmes Report 45. CSIR, Pretoria.
Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Reyneke, W.F. 1972. 'n Monografiese studie van die genus Eucomis L'Herit. in Suid-Afrika. Unpublished M.Sc., University of Pretoria, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Williams, V.L., Raimondo, D., Crouch, N.R., Cunningham, A.B., Scott-Shaw, C.R., Lötter, M., Ngwenya, A.M. & Victor, J.E. 2016. Eucomis montana Compton. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/07/01 |