Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Torenia thouarsii (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze
Higher Classification
Dicotyledons
Family
SCROPHULARIACEAE
Synonyms
Nortenia thouarsii Cham. & Schltdl., Torenia parviflora Buch.-Ham. ex Benth., Torenia ramosissima Vatke
National Status
Status and Criteria
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2017/07/26
Assessor(s)
H. Mtshali, F. Cholo & W. Foden
Justification
Torenia thouarsii is widespread in tropical Africa, but known from four locations in South Africa. It is likely to be overlooked during botanical surveys. The existing threats for the species and the habitats are unlikely to cause the populations to decline severely in the near future. It is therefore assessed as Least Concern.
Distribution
Endemism
Not endemic to South Africa
Provincial distribution
Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga
Range
'This species occurs from Soutpansberg to Kosi Bay.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Freshwater
Major habitats
Granite Lowveld, Western Maputaland Clay Bushveld, Soutpansberg Mountain Bushveld, Maputaland Coastal Belt
Description
Plants grow in marshes, swamps, edges of pools, rivers and sometimes in water.
Threats
It is threatened by ongoing habitat loss due to crop fields, plantations and constructions of roads. It is likely to be threatened by alien plant invasion and droughts.
Population

This is a rare species in South Africa, known from only a few records and restricted to north-western parts of the country. It is likely to be overlooked during botanical surveys.


Population trend
Unknown
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Torenia thouarsii (Cham. & Schltdl.) KuntzeLeast Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Cook, C.D.K. 2004. Aquatic and wetland plants of southern Africa. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands.


Ghazanfar, S.A. and Hepper, F.N. 2008. Scrophulariaceae. In: H.J. Beentje and S.A. Ghazanfar (eds). Flora of Tropical East Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Sieben, E.J.J. 2009. The status and distribution of vascular plants (Magnoliophyta, Lycophyta, Pteridophyta). In: W.R.T. Darwall, K.G. Smith, D. Tweddle and P. Skelton (eds.), The status and distribution of freshwater biodiversity in southern Africa (pp. 83-98), IUCN and SAIAB, Gland, Switzerland and Grahamstown, South Africa.


Citation
Mtshali, H., Cholo, F. & Foden, W. 2017. Torenia thouarsii (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/01/20

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Distribution map


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