Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Lobostemon belliformis M.H.Buys
Higher Classification
Dicotyledons
Family
BORAGINACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Critically Endangered A2c; D
Assessment Date
2005/04/21
Assessor(s)
J.H. Vlok, M.H. Buys, N.A. Helme & D. Raimondo
Justification
A highly restricted species known from one small sandstone outcrop on the Riversdale Plain. Over 80% of its habitat has been lost to mining since 1980 and only 22 plants are extant. The site is not currently being mined but this remains a potential threat. It appears to be a slow growing species that escapes fire by growing on rocky outcrops and by having thick bark (generation length is estimated to be 40 years). It therefore qualifies as Critically Endangered under criteria A and D.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Range
This species occurs in the Gourits River, Gouriqua.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Canca Limestone Fynbos, Albertinia Sand Fynbos
Description
Plants grow in sandstone koppies.
Threats
This species is threatened by development. Most of this species' habitat has been previously mined for gravel (over 80%; J. Vlok 2006) over the past 20 years. This site needs to be monitored to ensure that future mining of gravel does not take place.
Population
Population trend
Stable
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Lobostemon belliformis M.H.BuysCR A2c; DRaimondo et al. (2009)
Lobostemon belliformis M.H.BuysEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Bibliography

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Vlok, J.H., Buys, M.H., Helme, N.A. & Raimondo, D. 2005. Lobostemon belliformis M.H.Buys. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/19

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Distribution map

© D. Turner

© D. Turner

© C. Paterson-Jones

© Outramps

© Outramps


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