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Scientific Name | Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & Goldblatt |
Higher Classification | Monocotyledons |
Family | IRIDACEAE |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Critically Endangered B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii) |
Assessment Date | 2016/11/20 |
Assessor(s) | N.A. Helme & D. Raimondo |
Justification | Romulea albiflora is known from three collections from one continuous subpopulation. Part of the subpopulation was lost to cereal cultivation and the rest occurs on the edge of a ploughed field. There are fewer than 250 mature individuals extant, decline due to crop cultivation is continuing. It has an extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO) of less than 1 km², and is therefore listed as Critically Endangered under the criteria B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii). |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Northern Cape |
Range | This species is endemic to South Africa, and is found in the Roggeveld Escarpment. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Roggeveld Karoo, Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld |
Description | It grows in shale flats on escarpment edge. |
Threats |
Only one small subpopulation of this species remains after habitat loss due to crop cultivation, and the decline is continuing. |
Population |
There is no population information on Romulea albiflora.
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Population trend | Decreasing |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & Goldblatt | CR B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii) | Raimondo et al. (2009) | |
Bibliography |
Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2001. A synoptic review of Romulea (Iridaceae: Crocoideae) in sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification. Adansonia 23(1):59-108.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Snijman, D.A. 2013. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Helme, N.A. & Raimondo, D. 2016. Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & Goldblatt. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/09 |