Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & Goldblatt
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
IRIDACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Critically Endangered B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii)
Assessment Date
2016/11/20
Assessor(s)
N.A. Helme & D. Raimondo
Justification
Romulea albiflora is known from three collections from one continuous subpopulation. Part of the subpopulation was lost to cereal cultivation and the rest occurs on the edge of a ploughed field. There are fewer than 250 mature individuals extant, decline due to crop cultivation is continuing. It has an extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO) of less than 1 km², and is therefore listed as Critically Endangered under the criteria B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii).
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Northern Cape
Range
This species is endemic to South Africa, and is found in the Roggeveld Escarpment.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Roggeveld Karoo, Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld
Description
It grows in shale flats on escarpment edge.
Threats
Only one small subpopulation of this species remains after habitat loss due to crop cultivation, and the decline is continuing.
Population

There is no population information on Romulea albiflora.


Population trend
Decreasing
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & GoldblattCR B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v); C2a(ii)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2001. A synoptic review of Romulea (Iridaceae: Crocoideae) in sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification. Adansonia 23(1):59-108.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Snijman, D.A. 2013. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
Helme, N.A. & Raimondo, D. 2016. Romulea albiflora J.C.Manning & Goldblatt. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/09

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Distribution map


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