Witsterretjie

Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Pauridia alba (Thunb.) Snijman & Kocyan
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
HYPOXIDACEAE
Synonyms
Fabricia alba Thunb., Hypoxis alba (Thunb.) L.f., Hypoxis pumila Lam., Spiloxene alba (Thunb.) Fourc.
Common Names
Vleiblommetjie (a), Witsterretjie (a)
National Status
Status and Criteria
Vulnerable B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)
Assessment Date
2014/11/21
Assessor(s)
D.A. Snijman & D. Raimondo
Justification
EOO 8500 km², 26 subpopulations have been recorded of these 13 have been lost due to urban development of Cape Town and Stellenbosch, and crop cultivation around Malmesbury and Wellington. Remaining subpopulations are severely fragmented and loss to urban development, crop cultivation and encroachment from invasive alien grasses and is continuing.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Range
Cold Bokkeveld to Hermanus and Breede River Valley.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Swartland Shale Renosterveld, Ceres Shale Renosterveld, Peninsula Shale Renosterveld, Swartland Granite Renosterveld, Swartland Silcrete Renosterveld, Elim Ferricrete Fynbos, Hangklip Sand Fynbos, Cape Flats Sand Fynbos, Atlantis Sand Fynbos, Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos, Swartland Alluvium Fynbos, Breede Alluvium Fynbos
Description
Seasonally damp sites mostly in heavy clay soils in remnant patches of renosterveld.
Threats
Invasive Alien Species (direct effects), Harvesting [gathering], Habitat loss, Habitat degradation, Pollution (affecting habitat and/or species), Changes in native species dynamics
Population
Population trend
Decreasing
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Pauridia alba (Thunb.) Snijman & KocyanVU B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)2014.1
Spiloxene alba (Thunb.) Fourc.VU B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Fourcade, H.G. 1934. Contributions to the flora of the Knysna and neighbouring divisions. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 21:75-102.


Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Snijman, D.A. and Kocyan, A. 2013. The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116(1):19-33.


Citation
Snijman, D.A. & Raimondo, D. 2014. Pauridia alba (Thunb.) Snijman & Kocyan. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/01/17

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Distribution map

© R. Koopman


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