Umakhuphulwane

Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Schult. & J.H.Schult.
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
ASPHODELACEAE
Synonyms
Bowiea myriacantha Haw., Leptaloe johnstonii Christian, Leptaloe myriacantha (Haw.) Stapf
Common Names
Umakhuphulwane (z)
National Status
Status and Criteria
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018/10/31
Assessor(s)
H. Mtshali & L. von Staden
Justification
Aloe myriacantha is widespread and not in danger of extinction. It is therefore assessed as Least Concern.
Distribution
Endemism
Not endemic to South Africa
Provincial distribution
Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal
Range
This species is widespread along the KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape coast in South Africa, as far south as East London and Grahamstown. It is widespread northwards through Mozambique and Zimbabwe to tropical Africa.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Savanna
Description
It occurs among rocks in short grassland, from near sea level up to 1600 m.
Threats
Subpopulations in the Grahamstown area are threatened by alien invasive encroachment, and like most grass aloe species, A. myriacantha is also probably sensitive to overgrazing (Craib 2005). However, more collections indicate that it is much more widespread and probably much more common in South Africa than previously thought, and that it was merely overlooked in the past. Van Wyk and Smith (204) and Scott-Shaw (1999) do not consider this species to be threatened.
Population

This species is known from only a few, scattered records, but it is inconspicuous and easily overlooked. Recent records have expanded the known range, indicating that it is likely to be more common than records suggest.


Population trend
Unknown
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Schult. & J.H.Schult.Least Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Craib, C. 2005. Grass Aloes in the South African Veld. Umdaus Press, Hatfield.


Glen, H.F. and Hardy, D.S. 2000. Aloaceae (First part): Aloe. In: G. Germishuizen (ed). Flora of Southern Africa 5 Part 1, Fascicle 1:1-159. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Kativu, S. 2001. Asphodelaceae. In: G.V. Pope (ed). Flora Zambesiaca 12 (Part 3):25-48. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Van Wyk, B.-E. and Smith, G.F. 2014. Guide to the Aloes of South Africa. (Third ed.). Briza Publications, Pretoria.


Citation
Mtshali, H. & von Staden, L. 2018. Aloe myriacantha (Haw.) Schult. & J.H.Schult. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/25

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Distribution map


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