Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw.
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
ASPHODELACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Data Deficient - Taxonomically Problematic
Assessment Date
2014/03/19
Assessor(s)
L. von Staden, R.R. Klopper & J.C. Manning
Justification
A taxonomically problematic complex, recognised as four separate species by Bayer in Manning and Goldblatt (2012), but included in one species with 17 varieties in Bayer and Manning (2012). Until taxonomically resolved, this species' risk of extinction cannot be assessed.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
Western Cape
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Mossel Bay Shale Renosterveld, Eastern Ruens Shale Renosterveld, Central Ruens Shale Renosterveld, Western Ruens Shale Renosterveld, Greyton Shale Fynbos, Agulhas Sand Fynbos, Hartenbos Dune Thicket
Population
Population trend
Unknown
Notes
Haworthia has been plagued with an overprolification of names, recognising variation over similarity, and causing much confusion (Bayer and Manning 2012). The genus needs to be revised using population-level molecular techniques in order for species concepts to be resolved (J.C. Manning pers. comm. 2014).
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw.Data Deficient (Taxonomically Problematic) 2014.1
Haworthia enigma M.HayashiThreatened 2012.1
Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. var. heidelbergensis EN B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v)2012.1
Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. var. scabra M.B.BayerLeast Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia maraisii Poelln. var. maraisii Least Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. var. heidelbergensis EN B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia maraisii Poelln. var. meiringii M.B.BayerData Deficient (Taxonomically Problematic) Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. magnifica Least Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. splendens J.D.Venter & S.A.HammerCR A2a; B1ab(iii,v); C2a(i)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia maculata (Poelln.) M.B.Bayer var. intermedia M.B.BayerData Deficient (Taxonomically Problematic) Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. mirabilis CR B1ab(iii,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. consanguinea M.B.BayerRare Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. beukmannii (Poelln.) M.B.BayerCR B1ab(iii,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. badia (Poelln.) M.B.BayerCR B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. atrofusca (G.G.Sm.) M.B.BayerVU B1ab(iii,iv,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. sublineata (Poelln.) M.B.BayerCR B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. paradoxa (Poelln.) M.B.BayerEN B1ab(ii,iii,v)Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia enigma M.HayashiThreatened Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. var. toonensis M.B.BayerVU D2Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. var. triebneriana (Poelln.) M.B.BayerData Deficient (Taxonomically Problematic) Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia maraisii Poelln. var. notabilis (Poelln.) M.B.BayerData Deficient (Taxonomically Problematic) Raimondo et al. (2009)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. subsp. mundula (G.G.Sm.) M.B.BayerEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. paradoxa (Poelln.) M.B.BayerEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. atrofusca (G.G.Sm.) M.B.BayerEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. subsp. badia (Poelln.) M.B.BayerEndangered Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. var. heidelbergensis Vulnerable Hilton-Taylor (1996)
Bibliography

Bayer, M.B. 1999. Haworthia Revisited: A revision of the genus. Umdaus Press, Hatfield.


Bayer, M.B. and Manning, J.C. 2012 (Updated online 2013). The Haworthia nomenclator: A list of accepted species with some guidelines for infraspecific names. Haworthia Update 7(4):30-40.


Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town.


Hayashi, M. 2002. Some new species of section Retusa. Haworthia Study 7:14.


Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red data list of southern African plants. Strelitzia 4. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.


Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2012. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape Flora. Strelitzia 29. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.


Citation
von Staden, L., Klopper, R.R. & Manning, J.C. 2014. Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/23

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