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Scientific Name | Eriocephalus macroglossus B.Nord. |
Higher Classification | Dicotyledons |
Family | ASTERACEAE |
Common Names | Kapokbos (a) |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Near Threatened B1ab(iii) |
Assessment Date | 2015/05/22 |
Assessor(s) | D.A. Kamundi, D. Raimondo & L. von Staden |
Justification | A range-restricted species (EOO 2432 km²), but still fairly common (estimated to occur at 10-15 locations), and declining in the northern parts of its range due to overgrazing. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Northern Cape |
Range | Richtersveld and northern Namaqualand, from Kubus to Springbok. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Anenous Plateau Shrubland, Central Richtersveld Mountain Shrubland, Namaqualand Klipkoppe Shrubland, Namaqualand Granite Renosterveld |
Description | Rocky lower slopes. |
Threats |
This species is threatened by overgrazing in the Richtersveld and west of Steinkopf. |
Population |
This species is fairly common in the mountains west of Springbok. Further north it is known from only a few scattered collections. It was last recorded in the Richtersveld in 1925, and east of Steinkopf in 1883. There are many recent collections from the area west of Springbok. This species may have become rare in the Richtersveld due to overgrazing, but it is also possibly under-sampled. More surveys are needed in the northern part of its range to determine the status of the population in these areas.
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Population trend | Decreasing |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Eriocephalus macroglossus B.Nord. | NT B1ab(iii) | 2015.1 | Eriocephalus macroglossus B.Nord. | Least Concern | Raimondo et al. (2009) | |
Bibliography |
Müller, M.A.N., Herman, P.P.J. and Kolberg, H. 2001. Eriocephalus and Lasiospermum. In: G. Germishuizen (ed). Flora of southern Africa 33: Asteraceae Part 4: Anthemideae Fascicle 1:1-75. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Nordenstam, B. 1964. A new species of Eriocephalus. Journal of South African Botany 30:49-52.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Snijman, D.A. 2013. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 2: The extra Cape flora. Strelitzia 30. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Kamundi, D.A., Raimondo, D. & von Staden, L. 2015. Eriocephalus macroglossus B.Nord. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/11 |