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Scientific Name | Daubenya zeyheri (Kunth) J.C.Manning & A.M.van der Merwe |
Higher Classification | Monocotyledons |
Family | HYACINTHACEAE |
Synonyms | Massonia burchellii Baker, Massonia pedunculata Baker, Massonia zeyheri Kunth, Neobakeria burchellii (Baker) Schltr. |
National Status |
Status and Criteria | Vulnerable C2a(i) |
Assessment Date | 2010/12/02 |
Assessor(s) | N.A. Helme, D. Raimondo & L. von Staden |
Justification | Previously known from only three subpopulations, recent field surveys led to the discovery of seven more found within a highly restricted area (EOO 207 km²). Available population data indicates that subpopulations are small, the largest recorded being between 500 and 1 000 mature individuals. It is estimated that the total population size is no more than 6 500 plants. This species continues to decline due to ongoing habitat loss to coastal development. |
Distribution |
Endemism | South African endemic |
Provincial distribution | Western Cape |
Range | Paternoster to Langebaan. |
Habitat and Ecology |
Major system | Terrestrial |
Major habitats | Langebaan Dune Strandveld, Saldanha Limestone Strandveld, Saldanha Flats Strandveld, Saldanha Granite Strandveld |
Description | Coastal granite boulders and occasionally on adjacent sands and calcrete. |
Threats |
Coastal development is an ongoing, severe threat to this species, causing a continuing decline in at least two known subpopulations. It is also threatened around Jacobsbaai by limestone extraction and livestock overgrazing. |
Population |
Subpopulation sizes have been estimated for seven of twelve known subpopulations, and range from 60 plants in the smallest subpopulation, to between 500 and 1 000 plants in the two largest subpopulations. Based on this data, the total population size is estimated to be between 3 500 and 6 500 plants.
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Population trend | Decreasing |
Notes |
This species shares a very similar range and habitat to Strumaria chaplinii. |
Assessment History |
Taxon assessed |
Status and Criteria |
Citation/Red List version | Daubenya zeyheri (Kunth) J.C.Manning & A.M.van der Merwe | EN B1ab(ii,iii,v) | Raimondo et al. (2009) | |
Bibliography |
Manning, J.C. and Van der Merwe, A.M. 2002. Systematics of the genus Daubenya (Hyacinthaceae: Massonieae). Bothalia 32(2):133-150.
Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
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Citation |
Helme, N.A., Raimondo, D. & von Staden, L. 2010. Daubenya zeyheri (Kunth) J.C.Manning & A.M.van der Merwe. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/05/12 |