Taxonomy
Scientific Name
Ledebouria ovatifolia (Baker) Jessop subsp. scabrida N.R.Crouch & T.J.Edwards
Higher Classification
Monocotyledons
Family
HYACINTHACEAE
National Status
Status and Criteria
Vulnerable D2
Assessment Date
2016/08/26
Assessor(s)
N.R. Crouch, T.J. Edwards & L. von Staden
Justification
Plants at a single known location are potentially threatened by habitat loss and degradation, as well as medicinal plant collecting.
Distribution
Endemism
South African endemic
Provincial distribution
KwaZulu-Natal
Range
Mdumbeni River Valley near Muden.
Habitat and Ecology
Major system
Terrestrial
Major habitats
Thukela Thornveld, Mooi River Highland Grassland
Description
Shallow soils overlying dolerite in thornveld savanna.
Threats
There are currently no severe threats to this taxon, but nearby rural settlements are spreading. There is ongoing loss and degradation of natural vegetation within the river valley, mainly due to spreading crop fields, but the shallow soils where this taxon occurs may be unsuitable to cultivation. Overgrazing may cause some habitat degradation, and this taxon may be targeted for traditional medicine - typical Ledebouria ovatifolia is very popular in the ethnomedicinal plant trade (Crouch et al. 2007).
Population

The subpopulation at the type locality is suspected to be limited to several hundred mature individuals, but has not been counted (Crouch et al. 2007).


Population trend
Stable
Notes
This assessment includes Ledebouria pustulata S.Venter, which is the same taxon, but published later (A.J. Hankey pers. comm. 2014).
Assessment History
Taxon assessed
Status and Criteria
Citation/Red List version
Ledebouria ovatifolia (Baker) JessopLeast Concern Raimondo et al. (2009)
Bibliography

Crouch, N.R., Edwards, T.J. and Beaumont, A. 2007. Ledebouria ovatifolia subsp. scabrida. Flowering Plants of Africa 60:14-19.


Venter, S. 2008. Synopsis of the genus Ledebouria Roth (Hyacinthaceae) in South Africa. Herbertia 62:85-155.


Citation
Crouch, N.R., Edwards, T.J. & von Staden, L. 2016. Ledebouria ovatifolia (Baker) Jessop subsp. scabrida N.R.Crouch & T.J.Edwards. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . Accessed on 2025/01/20

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Distribution map


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